"Social Sciences"

Spain in the Middle Ages                                       Unidad 5

(España en la Edad Media)

Lista de vocabulario

achievements = logros

al-Andalus = al-Ándalus

Allah = Alá

Arabian Peninsula = Península Arábiga

Arabic = idioma árabe

army = ejército

authority = autoridad

badge = emblema

Battle of Covadonga = Batalla de Covadonga

Battle of Guadalete = Batalla de Guadalete

Battle of Navas de Tolosa = Batalla de las Navas de Tolosa

belief = convicción, creencia

bishop = obispo

Black Death = la Peste Bubónica (o Negra)

blacksmith = herrero

border = frontera

caliph = califa

caliphate = califato

cathedral = catedral

Catholicism = catolicismo

Christian = cristiano

clay = arcilla

clergy = clero

conquest = conquista

Córdoba Caliphate = el Califato de Córdoba

council = consejo

Council of Toledo = El Concilio de Toledo

customs = tradiciones o costumbres

decrease = disminuir

defeat = derrotar, vencer

emir = emir

emirate = emirate

equal = igual

expand = extenderse

follower = seguidor, fiel

fortress = fortaleza

Germanic tribe = tribu germánica

governor = gobernador

Great mosque = mezquita mayor

irrigated farming = agricultura de regadío

Islam = el Islám

Jewish = judío

King Recaredo = el rey Recaredo

Koran = El Corán

laws = leyes, legislación

leather goods = objetos de piel

legend = leyenda, gesta

lord = señor (feudal)

merchant = mercader, comerciante

miller = molinero

Mozarab = mozárabe

Muslim = musulmán

Ostrogoths = ostrogodos

pattern = filigrana

pilgrimage = peregrinación

pottery = cerámica

prophet = profeta

raise = criar

reconquer = reconquistar

rights = derechos

Roman laws = derecho romano

route = itinerario, ruta

rule = gobernar

running water = agua corriente

sacred = sagrado

souk = el zoco

Taifa kingdoms = Reinos de Taifas

taxes = impuestos

teachings = enseñanzas, doctrina

territory = territorios

thinker = pensador

treasure = tesoro

Visigoths = los visigodos

weapon = arma

wheat = trigo