CARTAGINESES, FENICIOS Y GRIEGOS.
CARTAGINESES |
GRIEGO |
Hi everybody! This blog is for you to learn and enjoy. Have a great time learning! Este es un blog educativo para ayudar a los alumnos y las familias. Vais a encontrar un poco de todo, juegos, videos.. ideas.. actividades de clase y recursos variados que podéis usar y aprovechar. Todo ello lo he ido recopilando a lo largo de los años y os lo comparto para que lo disfrutéis. Espero que os sea de utilidad.
It started when writing was invented (3500 B.C.) and ended with the fall of the Roman Empire (476 A.D.)
At the start, the Celts and Iberians lived in the peninsula. From the 10th century B.C., three civilizations started to come and establish colonies. They wanted to find metal and trade with the Celts and the Iberians.
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GREEKS,CARTHAGINIANS AND PHOENICIANS
They changed how people lived in the peninsula.
They introduced:
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Can you draw pictures?
Wine and olive oil. Writing Coins for trade.
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Romans came in 218 B.C. from the Italian Peninsula. They were Carthaginians’ rivals and they both wanted to control the Mediterranean Sea.
To control the Iberian Peninsula, the Romans had to fight and win many wars against different tribes such as Carthaginians and Celtiberian tribes for more than 200 years (from 218 B.C. until 19 B.C.).
The romans called the peninsula : HISPANIA.
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3.- IMPORTANT PEOPLE
Very important people from those battles were:
Viriato: Leader of the Lusitanians (a Celtiberian tribe). He fought the romans until he was defeated( derrotado) and killed.
Scipio Aemilianus (Escipión Emiliano): Roman general who attacked Numantia (Numancia), a Celtiberian city. There was a siege and Scipio took control of the city.
Julius Caesar:(Julio Cesar) A very important Roman general who became Emperor.
Hannibal: Carthaginian general who attacked Saguntum (Sagunto). There was a siege and Hannibal took control of the city.
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